Keep in mind that all the animals above Bear can kill its contemporary max tier travian troop in single combat. However, players may not send reinforcements to the villages; Travian will prevent that automatically. Prerequisites for training: Residence / Palace level 10/ (15)/20. He's a good speaker and knows how to convince others. Of the sitting senators: 39 are members of the Independent Senators Group, 15 are members of the senate caucus of the Conservative Party of Canada, 11 are members of. Pokud není vesnice chráněna jednou z těchto budov, útok na ni pomocí administrátorů (Senátorů, Kmenových vůdců, Náčelníků. Loyalty is an attribute of each city. travian0. Hotline: +8809617444777 My Account . After clearing the village you are able to conquer them with a Senator/Chief/Chieftain like any other village. )Related PNG clipart images. Click tab Map in your travian games. Askerler. 40. Welcome to the playground for grown-ups. At a glance, it seems that Romans are a superior tribe. trixy říká:Names, nicknames and username ideas for travian games. The great granary offers you more space and keeps your crops drier and safer than the normal one. x1. 1KB Saint Acts of the Apostles Monk Prophet, arab woman, middle Ages, religion, apostle png 800x1187px 924. The experience a hero gains by killing an animal is determined by the upkeep the animal needed. 1KB Detective Private investigator Right-to-try law Digital marketing, Startrite, search Engine Optimization, service, detective png 728x610px 458. Description. Phalanx Swordsmen Pathfinder Theutates Thunder Druidrider Haeduan Ram Trebuchet Chieftain. de. sau un administrator (general/căpetenie/senator) la nivelul 10 şi 20 pentru colonizare sau cucerirea de noi sate. Login Abort New account Login. Hero's Mansion. City wall / palisade / earth wall. Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Robe Toga, greece transparent background PNG clipart size: 640x1280px filesize: 368. The Gauls are born riders, their horses are famous for their speed which allows their riders to hit the enemy exactly where they can cause the most damage and. 82MBAncient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Check out senator-travian-s5's 10/10 review of "Yip Man 2" Check out senator-travian-s5's 10/10 review of "Yip Man 2" Menu. He is a skilled orator and knows how to convince people to follow him. Starting village:📊 0 views. 4 Battering Ram, Senator, Ram, Chief, Ram . Pokud bránící hráč vlastní 3 oázy, stačí jeden útok s hrdinou. 39KB 650x1230px 765. Only one palace can exist in your realm at a time. the bot will train new troops every time interval, if more than one type of unit is specified, the bot will divide the resources by each type of units and try to train as much as possible of each. There are three possibilities: confederation, non-aggressive pact and war. Untuk menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan proyek anda silahkan pilih pada kolom. Excel with the smartest. Without conquering, you will find it difficult to keep up. If you go to the npc trader to get the most out of your game, this tool will calculate the best trade for you. Phalanx Swordsmen Pathfinder Theutates Thunder Druidrider Haeduan Ram Trebuchet Chieftain. Teutons Chief between 20-25%. The Chief (Teuton) is especially cheap; he can lower the loyalty by 20 to 25%. In the trade office the merchants' carts get improved and equipped with powerful horses. x1. Keywords: strategy, travian, secrets, Natars, travian tips, travian senator, travian can you demolish academy, travian ram, travian rams needed to destroy wallAncient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Tento e-mail obsahuje odkaz, který slouží k převodu zlatých. travian. As you can see before, there is a random factor. Hotline: +8809617444777 My Account . for the game Travian. — Helmet of the Horseman Helmet of the Cavalry Helmet of the Heavy cavalry. Open your travian game. 5% for Gauls/Teutons and +/- 5% for Romans. Each player starts the game with a lone village. Look village profil and click “add to farming machine” in your option command. For example, the Imperian ( Romans) needs an academy level 5 and a smithy level 1. In settling, a player makes a new village from scratch and develops it. 37KB; Ancient Rome Roman Republic SPQR Roman Senate, roman, food, logo, ancient History png 1258x1024px. To find an answer, select a parent category and then child categories until the answer appears below. With a residence you can only train 6 settlers in total, 3 at level 10 and 3 at level 20. With his well-rounded training, he is good at both defence and offence. Only one palace can exist in your realm at a time. If you want to get an overview on all the different troops of each tribe, please check these links:How to do this task: You can train settlers only if your residence or palace reaches level 10. x1. By increasing its level you can order the research of better units. Travian'da Irklar. Is it the launch of settlers or the creation of my second village that is considered for this HOF? – It’s the launch of your settlers that counts. 81KBAncient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Travian - on line strategická hra, pomoc a help pro Travian, on-line hra, programy, travianer, mapa, jednotky, budovy, rasy, utility, hacky, cheaty. Gladiators, Rome, Roman, Antiquity, Arena, Roman History, Romans, Fight, Building, Gladiator, png 1280x1280px 622. Yulia, assassination Of Julius Caesar, mark Antony, pompey, veni Vidi Vici, marcus Junius Brutus The Younger, history of Rome, Caesar, roman Republic, julius CaesarTravian Kingdoms se odehrává ve starověkém světě. Lack of any really good defensive troops. Troops' training artifact. The King or Queen of the kingdom lives in the palace. 39KB size: 650x1230px filesize: 765. Gauls are excellent at defending, but an aggressive tactic is possible, too. June 23, 2018 ·. 29:53:46. Only few will survive long enough to rule the world. 4: Každý účet na normálním serveru začne s 500 kulturními body. Please like and subscribe and comment any video suggestions. GT2 account / Email. Modified on: Thu, 24 Nov, 2022 at 12:37 PM Preparations Requirements to conquer a village In order to conquer another village, you need to lower its loyalty to 0% with your. Terdapat 11 Koleksi Gambar berkaitan dengan Senator Travian, File yang di unggah terdiri dari berbagai macam ukuran dan cocok digunakan untuk Desktop PC, Tablet, Ipad, Iphone, Android dan Lainnya. Getting an administrator (senator, chief, chieftain, logades, nomarch): In order to get an administrator you need to research him in your academy level 20 (you also need a rally point level 5 as Teuton or level 10 as Gaul, Roman, Egyptian or Hun). 17KBroman Senate; ancient Rome Bb; sport Venue; ancient Rome; roman Republic; PNG Clipart Information. 1KB Ancient Rome Costume party Dress Halloween costume, dress, woman, party, formal Wear png 324x800px 204. There is a lot of overlap between the two, but they serve very different purposes and have many different effects. 2. There are three types of research that can be done in each village, and there is a specific building where each type of research is done. 20. Players would like to see 7×7 mark on the map e. Once a city's loyalty reaches zero the city then joins the last attacker's account (the attacker that reduces the loyalty to below 0%). Roman_Senator13. Travian Wiki is an encyclopedia all about the game Travian. Požadavky: Hlavní budova úroveň 5, Verze Traviana: 2. Even if you own more artefacts, only a maximum of 3 are active out of which only 1 can be account-scope. Choose to be either king or governor and coordinate your strategy with other players to control resources, armies and territory. Romans have the best infantry defender Praetorian while his partner Legionnaire also has 50 calvary defense. 50, 100, 150, 250, 350, 500. This is a quick guide on how to best chief with least losses to catapults and chiefs. Download clipart ( 1200×706px • 72dpi ) Image uploaded by our users. Equites Imperatoris consume one crop less at level 15. This is a quick guide on how to best chief with least losses to catapults and chiefs. 63KB; MIME type Image/png; PNG dominant color gray; License. Being a wiki about a game, it is part of Wikia's Gaming hub, but is over shadowed by bigger wikis such as RuneScape Wikia, WoWWiki, Halo Nation and many. Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Cerințe: Ambasadă nivel 1, Primărie nivel 5, Vilă. A player looking for a conquer-victim will often be put off your village if his attempt to scout it fails as there is a risk his army will get wiped out. 2KB 500x604px 446. 13KB; Roman Empire Ancient Rome Roman emperor Caesar, cartoon roman emperor, monument, roman Empire png 1000x736px. 31:00:45. The Right Troop For The Right Job. The Senator is the tribe's chosen leader. The inactive villages search helps you to find new farms and inactive players in your Travian world. If the defender has 2 oases, you have to attack 2 times. This factor seems to be +/- 2. Slikovito rečeno, njihov zadatak je da ubijede stanovnike neprjateljskog sela da se pridruže vašem carstvu. Když na něj kliknete, uvidíte, že musíte udělat dvě věci: zadat jméno účtu, na který chcete zlatky převést a vybrat server. Romans have some of the strongest units and most advanced buildings, but they are also prime targets for early game farming because they get off to a slow start. O Travian Kingdoms desenrola-se num mundo antigo. Gaul Chieftain between 20-25%. So, it will be a World Wonder gameworld, small map,. After building up one great granary to level 20, additional great granaries can be built. Er ist ein erfahrener Sprecher und versteht es wie kein anderer, Menschen zu überzeugen, ihm zu folgen. Un singur palat poate fi construit la un anume moment dat în întreg imperiul. 254. License: Personal use. When 2/3 of your senators die but you still manage to chief. As long as there is a residence or palace in the village, it can never be captured. The residence protects the village against enemies who want to conquer it. com) > Change Travian server < Desktop. úrovni Radnice je 24 hodín. Description. One of the two combatting armies will be reduced to zero at the resolution of the attack, and thus this offensive mode should be limited to targets that are. Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. the bot will train new troops every time interval, if more than one type of unit is specified, the bot will divide the resources by each type of units and try to train as much as possible of each. 10: Inscrit depuis: 61 Jours: Historique des villages : Voir le journal (entrées : 2) Historique des alliances : (pas d'alliance) 26. He's a good speaker and knows how to convince others. Interception calculator for Travian. 13KB; Bust Ancient Rome Roman emperor Ancient history, Monumental Sculpture, sculpture, roman Sculpture png 750x750px. Few other units can match their prowess when it comes to battling cavalry. travian. User reemfox uploaded this SENATOR - Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman Law Magistratur PNG PNG image on June 25, 2018, 1:55 am. Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Post a Question. This factor seems to be +/- 2. com) - Change Travian server. The following restrictions will be implemented in Version 4. Once this is done and you have at least one Chieftain/Senator/Chief in your possession, you can get started. train_troops ( village=0, units= [ 1, 2 ], interval=600) village: index of village which the bot is going to train troops (starting at 0) units:The Travian manual has this to say of Romans: “The Roman empire is the easiest for newcomers to Travian. They are very balanced and are strong in both attack and defense. He's a good speaker and knows how to convince others. This building can only be built in the old Natarian villages (these villages are holding a Wonder of the World ) or with special Natarian artefacts. 2. com: COM1 COM1N COM2 COM2N COM2x3 COM3 COM5 COM6 COMNx3. In the end game they become more important because of the holding of seven World Wonder villages. population change: (Population change in the last 7 days. Din vilă se pot instrui coloniştii (în număr de trei) sau un administrator (general/căpetenie/senator). Almost every troop type (except cavalry) is more effective than the other tribes (eg fire catapult, senator). The formula for speed server is: cool-down time = cool-down time on 1x speed server / ( RoundDown (speed / 3) +1 ) Example: The cool-down time on a 1x speed server for a small celebration on a level 1 Town Hall is 24 hours. Try to catch natural units with hero cages. In settling, a player makes a new village from scratch and develops it. 5KBThe residence is a small palace that the king lives in while he visits. He is able to persuade other villages to fight for the empire. V loupežném útoku by Senátoři nesnížili loajalitu! Opakuj krok 1. Settling. europe. In addition, even if the attacker succeeds in scouting your village, with spies you will know that you have been scouted. com: beta. The level dependent attributes (such as construction costs, generated culture points and capacity) can be. A Palace can train three settlers / settlers. The Senator is the chosen leader of the people. europe. Pokud má bránící hráč 2 oázy, musíš zaútočit 2krát. Serveurs – Calendrier. 520. Binalar. 9KBTravian Kingdoms takes place in an ancient world. تعلّم المزيد. Travian: Legends. The Senator is the tribe's chosen leader. 1KB Augustus of Prima Porta Ancient Rome Roman Empire Roman emperor, ROMAN STATUE, ancient History, monument, carving png 599x927px 916KBJanus Roman mythology Deity Ancient Rome Greek mythology, mitology, monochrome, prayer, head png 915x1105px 531. Er ist in seiner Sprachgewandtheit so geschickt, dass er es sogar vermag, ganze Dörfer zu überreden, sich dem römischen Imperium anzuschließen. The inactive villages search helps you to find new farms and inactive players in your Travian world. Ancient Rome Roman Republic SPQR Roman Senate, roman, food, logo png 1258x1024px 349. The first type of research is. 50. And lastly but certainly not least, the Roman administrator is the Senator, who uses his influence to conquer another player's village from them. How do you protect oasis in Travian? Senator/Starješina/Poglavica Sa Dvorcem na stepenu 10, 15 i 20, ili Rezidencijom na stepenu 10 i 20 i sa dovoljnim brojem Kulturnih poena, moguće je napraviti Senatora/Starješinu/Poglavicu . Útočení na oázu bere. Troops are used for defence and attack as well as carrying loot. Ephor Spartan antara 20-25%. 24/7 activity provides no reason to assume positive detection. Carbon. 39KBThe Haeduans are the Gaul's ultimate weapon for both attacking and defending against cavalry. Every time the Senator speaks to the inhabitants of a village, the enemy's loyalty value decreases until the village is yours. Travian: Glory of Sparta Closed Beta ~ x2 speed ~ Gameworld information. The King or Queen of the kingdom lives in the palace. tcx3. 26KBsahibinden kepez kiralık daire, rüyada tartılıp kilo aldığını görmek, evde çiçek yetiştirme, iran da kaç milyon kürt var, allah ın yasakladığı şeylergladiator holding spear and shield standing, Ancient Rome Sparta Roman Empire Roman army Soldier, Soldier, people, army, legionary png 646x1117px 810. ma) *supprimé* (25. travian. This guide has been kindly created by Anthony and Ivan, so first of all a big shout-out to these veteran players. Even if you own more artefacts, only a maximum of 3 are active out of which only 1 can be account-scope. It's highest for Huns, which means they are the least reliable. To remain at the top of the overall player rank, you need to conquer more often than you found new villages. com) - Change Travian server: Starting village: (|) Range: Squares (max: 100) More options: max. In order to found a new village you need 3 settlers, an empty spot on the map and enough culture points. The resources wood, clay and iron are stored in your warehouse. After building up one great warehouse to level 20, additional great warehouses can be built. Access your data for sites in the urih. The best inactive search tool for Travian. com (finals. A random factor The random factor is included in the overview above, and it also depends on the tribe. To get 3 senators in more than 1 village, you need many “empty” slots villages to produce full number of senator, which is 3. Travian: Legends Blog. Empty settlement slot. Settling is very cheap and takes less time. Only few will survive long enough to rule the world. It can be played on any web browser and was first released in September 2005. travian. Escolhe se queres ser rei ou governador, e coordena a tua estratégia com outros jogadores para controlares recursos, exércitos e território. (Population change in the last 7 days. 83KBInterception calculator for Travian Legends Speed 2x With the troop interception calculator, you can easily catch attacking armies as they arrive home in their own village. fandom. The treasury holding the artefact must be destroyed and a successful normal attack with a hero sent from the village. tcx3. With the troop interception calculator, you can easily catch attacking armies as they arrive home in their own village. Most notably, the Senator is the most efficient of all the Travian administrator units. It is said, that the normal percentage a senator/chief/chieftain takes is: a) between 20-30% for Romans (senator) b) between 20-25% for Gauls and Teutons (chief, chieftain) A random factor. kingdoms. With each level of this building, merchants will be able to carry 20% more resources. As the leader of a local tribe, your mission is to create a better future for your people. Travian Kingdoms Wiki » Senator (Romeinen) Nederlands (nl). The main goal is to create a second village as early as you can, so keep your eyes on the prize. The Roman Trade Office provides a bonus of 40% per level, rather than 20%. 2. Speed / TS: 2* ⇐. com) - Change Travian server. The differences between raids and attacks are often confusing to new players. A Palace can train three settlers / settlers. When a Palace is already built in a village, the residence cannot be built there and vice versa. 1KB; Lady Justice Symbol Roman mythology Law, symbol, material, sign, metal png 512x685px 334. The Senator is the tribe's chosen leader. Loyalty is regained from a palace or residence by 1% per level per hour (so a level 10 palace would regain. La nivelele 10, 15 și 20 ale reședinței eroului, poți ocupa o vale părăsită ( oaze folosind eroul tău, permițând deci să fie anexate până la trei oaze per sat. The differences: Plenty of fast and strong cavalry. The ability to grow and pump out troops is compromised by the fact that you will. 38KB woman sitting on chair illustration, Fashion illustration Drawing Sketch, fashion sketch, watercolor Painting, fashion png 480x787px 291. 38KB; Car Ford Motor Company Ford Consul Classic Ford Model A,. In order to complete certain aspects of the game, catapults and rams are of the utmost importance. Romans are one of the three tribes in Travian and they are usually the second most popular tribe (30-40% players of each server are usually Romans). The Praetorian is the Roman infantry defense unit. The player may train an administrator (a Roman senator, a Teutonic chief or a Gallic chieftain) instead of three settlers. I cant find where to train a senator. 10) Inscrit depuis le : 26. Will you be one of them?The inactive villages search helps you to find new farms and inactive players in your Travian world. The resolution of this file is 827x1169px and its file size is: 512. seneca, lucretius, seneca The Younger, ancient Philosophy, Lucio, nonfiction, Roman Empire, archaeological Site, Ancient Rome, Pathfinder, clipartAncient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. He is able to persuade other villages to fight for the empire. Rezidence je malý palác, kde přebývají král a královna. Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. Logad je (Huni) poceni enota, ki lahko. 35 KiB; Ekstensi File: jpg; Panjang: 1200 px; Tinggi: 1600 px; Detail Kunci Gitar Dasar Last Child Tak Pernah Ternilai Koleksi No. 6. 1KB Ancient Rome Roman army Soldier Centurion, Ancient soldiers, people, shield, cartoon png 820x970px 375. The location of the adventure (oasis, wilderness, Natarian village, and so on) has no impact on the damage inflicted to your hero. Pokud není vesnice chráněna jednou z těchto budov, útok na ni pomocí administrátorů (Senátorů, Kmenových vůdců, Náčelníků. travian. If the defender has only 1 oasis, you have to attack 3 times, then the oasis is yours. Basically, 3 clay fields at level 1; 2 lumber fields at level 1; 1 iron field at level 1, continuing this pattern as you increase the levels. 20. 31:00:45. To be chosen, bravery and strategy aren't enough; you also have to be a formidable speaker as it is the Chief's primary objective to convince the population of foreign villages to join his tribe. He is able to persuade other villages to fight for the empire. 6, and all travian 3 I think, eq cesaris is stronger than gauls. Un singur palat poate fi construit la un anume moment dat în întreg imperiul. 17KBThis is a site about browser online game „Travian”. For example if the army had 100 losses and hero used 33 bandages, 33 units will be. Login Abort New account Login. Requirements. Pauza pe un server la viteza 3x este de 12 ore, prin urmare:By using our site, you accept the use of cookies to make your visit more pleasant, to offer you advertisements and contents tailored to your interests, to allow you to share content on social networks, and to create visit statistics for website optimisation. Senate candidate for Missouri says she has no plans to delete a transphobic tweet that violated Twitter’s rules against hateful conduct, even after. If the defender owns 3 oases, you only have to attack 1 time with your hero. travian. Po potvrzení. Silahkan lihat koleksi gambar lainnya dibawah ini untuk menemukan gambar yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan anda. When a residence is already built in a village, the palace cannot be built there and vice versa. For this Travian cheat to work it is vital that at the start of the game you set up two accounts. for capturing oases. Tento e-mail obsahuje odkaz, který slouží k převodu zlatých. The Defensive Wall is weak. They are very fast and can spy on enemy villages in order to gain information on resources and troops. man holding red shield and helmet, Ancient Rome Roman army Armour Legionary Lorica segmentata, Icon Roman Soldier Free transparent background PNG clipart size: 650x1230px filesize: 765. So you can force them in a defensive position. - Village with artefact (only if the artefact. 600. The number of vacation days is reduced to 15, divided by the server speed. 5% for Gauls/Teutons and +/- 5% for Romans. Prerequisites for research: Rally point level 10, Academy level 20. So you can either have another village or convert the existing one into a city. 2. Clique sur l’icone de la pièce d’or pour lire toutes les informations liées au transfert des pièces d’or. 50. Description. Egyptian Nomarch between 20-25%. By increasing its level you increase your warehouse's capacity. Tagged: chiefing, conquering, senator, travian cheat, travian. Spartan terkenal dengan masyarakat berbasis militer mereka, yang secara harfiah memfokuskan setiap aspek kehidupan mereka pada pelatihan militer. Travian är ett webbläsarbaserat MMORTS, "massivt realtidstrategibaserat onlinespel" eller "Massively multiplayer online real-time strategy" på engelska,. Unlike settlers, these units must be researched in the academy before they can be trained. 1KB Criminal defense lawyer Law firm Powers Mark E Attorney At Law, lawyer, people, monochrome, law Firm png 373x775px 198. GT2 account / Email. The account you wish to play and an account that you will be chiefing: this account should be gaul. 37KB; Ancient Rome Roman Republic SPQR Roman Senate, roman, food, logo, ancient History png 1258x1024px. Few other units can match their prowess when it comes to battling cavalry. This add-on needs to: Access browser tabs. Every time the Senator speaks to the inhabitants of a village, the enemy's loyalty value decreases until the village is. This works in all battles, whether they attacked, defended or were reinforcing another battle. Every time the Senator speaks to the inhabitants of a village, the enemy's loyalty value decreases until the village is. See full list on travian. Senator/Starješina/Poglavica Sa Dvorcem na stepenu 10, 15 i 20, ili Rezidencijom na stepenu 10 i 20 i sa dovoljnim brojem Kulturnih poena, moguće je napraviti Senatora/Starješinu/Poglavicu . vycvičit jednotky v příslušné budově (vysvětleno dále na této stránce) Poznámka: výzkum musíte provést v každé vesnici, ve které ten typ jednotky chcete vyrábět. If compared with the rival Gaul Phalanx, praetorian provides more defense per crop but is slightly more expensive to train and is skewed to infantry defense (phalanx is a more. Change Travian server. Troops are used for defence and attack as well as carrying loot. Ancient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. 520. Value at troop level 0. Create icons or some identifier for the type of field shown in the map. A treasury can only store one artefact. Palat. Once a unit type is researched in a village it remains researched, even if the academy has been demolished. Jen někteří přežijí dost dlouho. 3KBAncient Rome Roman Senate Travian Roman law Magistratur, SENATOR, law, ancient Rome, roman Consul png 827x1169px 507. The Senator is the tribe's chosen leader. I have a question about…. Every time a Senator speaks to the inhabitants of a village, their loyalty is lowered until they. One of the two combatting armies will be reduced to zero at the resolution of the attack, and thus this offensive mode. Don’t use any expansion slot of the village to make a new. 9KBTravian Kingdoms takes place in an ancient world. You do not have to research settlers but can directly build a set of 3 settlers with a level 10, 15 and 20 palace. Raiding a player owned oasis can withdraw a maximum of 10% of the owning village’s resources per 10 minutes. travian. You must also have your palace or residence to the correct level. 10: Suppression: 25. He is a skilled orator and knows how to convince people to follow him. 38KB; Ancient Rome Roman Empire Testudo formation Roman army Roman legion, Soldier, rectangle, people png 778x601px 618. senator (tcx3. 92 KiB; Ekstensi File: jpg; Panjang: 292 px; Tinggi: 365 px; Detail Contoh Hukum Tajwid Ikhfa Koleksi No.